Shark Learning
Grade 4/Sentences

Simple or Complex?

Students decide whether each sentence is simple or complex, building awareness of dependent clauses and subordinating conjunctions.
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🔥 Hard2
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Teacher Resources
Teaching Notes

A complex sentence has one independent clause and at least one dependent clause introduced by a subordinating conjunction. The dependent clause cannot stand alone.

Vocabulary
Simple Sentence: Contains one independent clause.
Complex Sentence: Contains one independent and one dependent clause.
Common Mistakes
  • Calling any long sentence "complex"
  • Confusing a relative clause (who, which, that) with a subordinating conjunction
Extension Activities
  • Identify dependent clauses.
  • Find sentences with introductory phrases.
  • Distinguish simple from complex.
Parent Tip

Ask your child to find sentences starting with 'when', 'if', or 'because' in a story.

Learning Path
Skills Practiced
identify complex sentencesrecognize dependent clausesdifferentiate sentence types