Shark Learning
First/Multiplication

Multi-Step Extended Word Problems

Longer multi-step word problems blending multiplication/division with addition/subtraction in context.
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Study Guide

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Multi-Step Extended Word Problems preview

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Practice Questions

  1. The school cafeteria prepares 26 trays with 9 lunches each 🍽️. Later, 35 extra lunches are delivered for a field trip. How many lunches are available in total?
    Show answer

    269

  2. A charity packs 18 boxes with 12 canned goods each 🥫. After packing, 27 cans are still on the table. How many cans did they have before packing?
    Show answer

    243

  3. A bike shop orders 7 crates holding 14 helmets each 🚲. They sell 38 helmets during a sale. How many helmets remain unsold?
    Show answer

    60

  4. Garden volunteers plant 5 rows of 16 seedlings 🌱. Overnight, 11 seedlings are damaged by rabbits. How many healthy seedlings are left?
    Show answer

    69

  5. A library processes 32 returned books 📚 and re-shelves them evenly on 8 shelves. Later 24 new books arrive. How many books are now on the shelves?
    Show answer

    28

Teacher Resources
Teaching Notes

Emphasize breaking down problems into smaller steps. Model writing clear equations for each operation involved.

Vocabulary
Extended problem: A problem with multiple steps or parts.
Reverse operation: Doing the opposite math to undo a step.
Common Mistakes
  • Reversing step order
  • Missing unit
  • Incorrect operation selection
  • Missing a problem step
  • Calculation errors
  • Forgetting units
Differentiation
SupportProvide graphic organizers; highlight keywords.
ChallengeChallenge with extraneous information or multi-digit numbers.
Discussion Questions
  • How do you identify the first step?
  • Why is writing equations important?
  • How can you check your answer?
  • What strategies help solve complex problems?
Extension Activities
  • Create your own problems.
  • Use objects to model steps.
  • Identify the unknown.
Parent Tip

Ask your child to explain how they solved a multi-step problem.

Learning Path
Skill Cluster

Problem Solving & Operations

Estimated Time

12 minutes

Skills Practiced
Multi step reasoningChoose operationsUnits consistency